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AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
FXUS65 KREV 242234 AFDREV AREA FORECAST DISCUSSIONAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION This National Weather Service product is intended to provide a well-reasoned discussion of the meteorological thinking which went into the preparation of the Zone Forecast Product. The forecaster will try to focus on the most particular challenges of the forecast. The text will be written in plain language or in proper contractions. At the end of the discussion, there will be a list of all advisor... Click for More... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICENATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE An agency of the Federal Government within the Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Click for More... RENO NV 234 PM PSTPST Pacific Standard Time Click for More... TUE NOV 24 2009 .SHORT TERM... A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMLOW PRESSURE SYSTEM An area of a relative pressure minimum that has converging winds and rotates in the same direction as the earth. This is counterclockwise in the Northern Click for More... DEVELOPING OVER THE GULF OF ALASKA IS HELPING TO AMPLIFY AN UPPER RIDGERIDGE An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure; the opposite of trough. Click for More... ALONG THE WEST COAST. THE RIDGERIDGE An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure; the opposite of trough. Click for More... IS PRODUCING WARMING TEMPERATURES ALOFT...SLOWER WARMING IN LOWER ELEVATIONS DUE TO NORTHEAST LOW LEVEL FLOWFLOW (abbrev. FLW) Wind. In meteorology, a qualitative reference of an air parcel(s) with respect to its direction of movement, sometimes specified at a certain height or pressure elevation, e.g. westerly flow at 500 mb. In hydrology, the volumetric flow of water past a given point on a stream or river, usually in cubic feet per second (cfs) Click for More... WHICH WILL CONTINUE TO STRENGTHEN INVERSIONS AND HINDER TEMPERATURES RECOVERIES AGAIN ON WEDNESDAY. THE GULF OF ALASKA LOW WILL EJECT A SHORT WAVE TOWARD THE WEST COAST ON THURSDAY...MOVING INTO NORTHERN CACA California Click for More... THU NIGHT AND THROUGH WESTERN NV WITH ITS ASSOCIATED COLD FRONTCOLD FRONT A zone separating two air masses, of which the cooler, denser mass is advancing and replacing the warmer. Click for More... FRI AND FRI NIGHT. MODELS DIFFER IN HANDLING THIS SHORT WAVE WITH THE GFSGFS Global Forecast System - One of the operational forecast models run at NCEP. The GFS is run four times daily, with forecast output out to 384 hours. Click for More... FASTER AND WEAKER AND THE ECMWFECMWF European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. Operational references in forecast discussions typically refer to the ECMWF's medium-range numerical forecast model, which runs out to 10 days. Click for More... SLOWER AND STRONGER. THE NAMNAM The operational North Amercian Meso (NAM, formerly Eta, currently the same as the WRF) is run four times per day (00,06,12,18Z), all cycles run to 84-h. Click for More... IS SOMEWHAT OF A COMPROMISE WITH SLOWER TIMING PER ECEC ECMWF Forecast Model Click for More... AND WEAKER PER GFSGFS Global Forecast System - One of the operational forecast models run at NCEP. The GFS is run four times daily, with forecast output out to 384 hours. Click for More.... NONE OF THE SOLUTIONS PROVIDE MUCH PRECIPITATIONPRECIPITATION The process where water vapor condenses in the atmosphere to form water droplets that fall to the Earth as rain, sleet, snow, hail, etc. Click for More... WITH ONLY A FEW HUNDREDTHS INCH POSSIBLE FOR NORTHEAST CACA California Click for More... AND NORTHWEST NV THU NGT THROUGH FRI. WINDS BECOME GUSTY THU AFTNAFTN Afternoon Click for More... INTO THE EVENING WITH THE APPROACHING SHORT WAVE. TIMING SEEMS TO BE SLIGHTLY SLOWER THAN PREVIOUS MODEL RUNS AS 40 KNOTKNOT (abbrev. Kt) Unit of speed used in navigation, equal to 1 nautical mile (the length of 1 minute latitude) per hour or about 1.15 statue miles per hour, or 0.5 meters/sec). Click for More... H7 FLOWFLOW (abbrev. FLW) Wind. In meteorology, a qualitative reference of an air parcel(s) with respect to its direction of movement, sometimes specified at a certain height or pressure elevation, e.g. westerly flow at 500 mb. In hydrology, the volumetric flow of water past a given point on a stream or river, usually in cubic feet per second (cfs) Click for More... HOLDS OFF UNTIL THU EVENING. RIDGERIDGE An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure; the opposite of trough. Click for More... WINDS WILL GUSTGUST (Abbrev. G) - A rapid fluctuation of wind speed with variations of 10 knots or more between peaks and lulls. Click for More... TO 60 MPH IN THE LAKE TAHOE AREA THU NIGHT...A LITTLE LESS OVER MONO COUNTY RIDGES. DUE TO TIMING INCONSISTENCIES IN TODAY`S MODELS...CURRENT HIGH TEMPERATURE FORECASTS NEAR 60 FOR SOME VALLEYS IN EXTREME WESTERN NV ON THANKSGIVING DAY WILL BE CONTINUED. IF THE WINDS ALOFT DO INDEED DEVELOP MORE SLOWLY THAN FORECAST...HERE WILL BE LESS MIXING AND HIGHS FOR THANKSGIVING MAY NOT GET OUT OF THE MIDMID Middle Click for More... 50S...OR THE DAYTIME HIGH WILL OCCUR LATE IN THE DAY. EITHER WAY...THE WEATHER FOR THE AREA WILL BE PLEASANT FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR. RC .LONG TERM...SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY... AFTER THE COLD FRONTCOLD FRONT A zone separating two air masses, of which the cooler, denser mass is advancing and replacing the warmer. Click for More... MOVES THROUGH FRIDAY...NORTH FLOWFLOW (abbrev. FLW) Wind. In meteorology, a qualitative reference of an air parcel(s) with respect to its direction of movement, sometimes specified at a certain height or pressure elevation, e.g. westerly flow at 500 mb. In hydrology, the volumetric flow of water past a given point on a stream or river, usually in cubic feet per second (cfs) Click for More... ALOFT WILL BRING SOME COLDER AIR INTO THE WESTERN STATES. ECEC ECMWF Forecast Model Click for More... BRINGS IN A SECONDARY SHORTWAVESHORTWAVE Also known as Shortwave Trough; a disturbance in the mid or upper part of the atmosphere which induces upward motion ahead of it. If other conditions are favorable, the upward motion can contribute to thunderstorm development ahead of a shortwave. Click for More... ON SATURDAY...WITH A SLIGHT CHANCE OF RAIN-SNOW SHOWERS TO THE WESTERN NV VALLEYS. A SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS OVER THE GREAT BASINBASIN An area having a common outlet for its surface runoff. Also called a "Drainage Basin." Click for More... SAT-SUN. COLD NORTH TO EAST FLOWFLOW (abbrev. FLW) Wind. In meteorology, a qualitative reference of an air parcel(s) with respect to its direction of movement, sometimes specified at a certain height or pressure elevation, e.g. westerly flow at 500 mb. In hydrology, the volumetric flow of water past a given point on a stream or river, usually in cubic feet per second (cfs) Click for More... AT THE SURFACE IN OUR AREA...WILL KEEP TEMPERATURES BELOW NORMAL THROUGH THE WEEKEND. THE RIDGERIDGE An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure; the opposite of trough. Click for More... BUILDING OVER THE WEST COAST WILL BE A BIG FACTOR IN HOW COLD WE GET AND HOW LONG. MODELS LOOK TO BE TRENDING THE RIDGERIDGE An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure; the opposite of trough. Click for More... INTO THE WEST COAST FASTER...WITH TEMPERATURES COMING UP BY MONDAY. ON THE OTHER HAND...THE 12Z ECMWFECMWF European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. Operational references in forecast discussions typically refer to the ECMWF's medium-range numerical forecast model, which runs out to 10 days. Click for More... CONTINUES TO KEEP A MORE WESTERLY TRACKTRACK The path that a storm or weather system follows. Click for More......WHICH WOULD MEANMEAN The arithmetic average of a set of data (numbers), or the middle point between its two extremes. Click for More... STRONGER COLD AIR ADVECTIONADVECTION (Abbrev. ADVCTN)- Transport of an atmospheric property by the wind. Click for More... AND NORTHERLY FLOWFLOW (abbrev. FLW) Wind. In meteorology, a qualitative reference of an air parcel(s) with respect to its direction of movement, sometimes specified at a certain height or pressure elevation, e.g. westerly flow at 500 mb. In hydrology, the volumetric flow of water past a given point on a stream or river, usually in cubic feet per second (cfs) Click for More.... DIDN`T REALLY MAKE MANY CHANGES TO THE LONG TERM FORECAST...BUT RAISED TEMPSTEMPS Temperatures Click for More... A COUPLE DEGREES SUN-TUE TO ACCOUNT FOR RIDGERIDGE An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure; the opposite of trough. Click for More... BUILDING IN FASTER AS WE GO INTO NEXT WEEK. DRY AND COOL SEEMS TO BE THE NORM THROUGH MIDWEEK NEXT WEEK. HOON && .AVIATION... HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE WEST THROUGH THANKSGIVING...WITH LIGHT WINDS AND DRY CONDITIONS. FOGFOG (abbrev. F) Fog is water droplets suspended in the air at the Earth's surface. Fog is often hazardous when the visibility is reduced to ¼ mile or less. Click for More... POSSIBLE AT TRUCKEE NEXT FEW NIGHTS...BUT DRY AIR MAY KEEP THE FOGFOG (abbrev. F) Fog is water droplets suspended in the air at the Earth's surface. Fog is often hazardous when the visibility is reduced to ¼ mile or less. Click for More... SHALLOW. NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS FOR TRAVEL TO START OF THANKSGIVING WEEKEND. SYSTEM FORECAST TO MOVE INTO THE WEST COAST THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY...SHOULD BRING AN INCREASE IN WINDS A CHANCE FOR RAIN/SNOW SHOWERS NORTH OF KTVL-KRNO-KNFL. HOON && .REV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NV...NONE. CACA California Click for More......NONE. &&
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