| February 2009
climate report for Tucson |
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| February
2009 headlines |
Decade
of 2000s headlines |
| 16th warmest
on record |
3rd warmest
February decade on record |
| 2nd warmest
high temperature tied |
3rd driest
February decade on record |
| Winter
2008-2009: 6th warmest on record with below normal rainfall. |
| Winter
decade of 2000s: 3rd warmest and DRIEST decade on record. |
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Strong high pressure aloft dominated the weather pattern over the area during the first seven days
of the month. This resulted in high temperatures being well above normal during this period with a
near record high of 84 degrees being recorded on the 5th. The average temperature during the
first seven days of the month was 59.6 degrees and ranks as the 6th warmest Feb. 1st through
7th period on record (record is 65.1 degrees back in 1963). This dry and warm pattern that started
in late January would come to an end starting on the 8th.
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A series of winter storms would bring unsettled weather to the area during the next week, with the
first storm moving through the area on the 8th/9th and the follow-up storm impacting the area on
the 10th. Rainfall totals from the storm on the 8th ranged from a quarter of an inch to one inch .
Mountain snow amounts above 6000 feet ranged from 4 to 7 inches.
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The follow-up storm quickly moved through the area early on the morning of the 10th. This storm
was a much colder storm with origins up in the Gulf of Alaska which brought snow levels down to
the valley floor. Snow amounts across the metro area, especially north east and southeast of the
city of Tucson ranged from 1 to 3 inches. Elsewhere across the city, snow amounts were less
than a half an inch. High temperatures on the 10th were in the upper 40s to lower 50s. Cooler than
normal temperature would hang around for another week. The table below shows a comparison
between the very warm start of the month and cool middle part of the month
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| Average
temperatures Feb. 1-7 |
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Average
temperatures Feb. 8-18 |
| 6th
warmest during this period |
39th
coolest during the period |
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1st-7th |
Normal |
Dep |
|
8th-18th |
Normal |
Dep |
| High |
76.7° |
66.7° |
+10.0° |
High |
61.6° |
68.2° |
-
6.6° |
| Low |
42.4° |
40.4° |
+
2.0° |
Low |
38.3° |
41.4° |
-
2.9° |
| Avg |
59.6° |
53.6° |
+
6.0° |
Avg |
50.0° |
54.8° |
-
4.8° |
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Strong high pressure aloft would bring much above normal high temperatures during the eight days
of the month. Near record high temperatures were recorded on the 21st and 22nd with record high
temperatures occurring on the 23rd and 28th. The high temperature of 81 degrees on the 21st was
one degree shy of the daily record and also was one degree shy of being the nations warmest
location which was McAllen Texas. Tucson was the nations warmest location on the 22nd and
23rd with daily highs of 83 and 91 degrees respectively. The record high of 91 degrees on the
23rd ranks as the 2nd warmest temperature in February.
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Top
4 warmest February dates in Tucson
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| High
temperature |
Date |
|
1) 92° |
February
14, 1957 |
| 2T)
91° |
February
23, 2009 |
| 2T)
91° |
February
25, 1921 |
| 2T)
91° |
February
24, 1904 |
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| As
mentioned previously, the last eight days of the month was very
warm. In fact, it was the warmest last eight days of February
on record. The average temperature during the 21st to 28th was
65.9 degrees, or 9.6 degrees above normal. This easily exceeded
the old record for the time period of 64.9 degrees which occurred
in 1989. |
| Average
temperatures Feb. 21-28 |
| Warmest
during this period |
|
21st-28th |
Normal |
Dep |
| High |
83.3° |
69.8° |
+13.5° |
| Low |
48.5° |
42.6° |
+
5.9° |
| Avg |
65.9° |
56.3° |
+
9.6° |
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February 2009 goes into the record books as the 16th warmest on record with an average
monthly temperature of 57.3 degrees, which is 2.3 degrees above normal. Temperature
extremes for the month ranged from a high of 91 degrees on the 23rd to a low of 32 degrees on
the 14th.
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Area rainfall totals for the month ranged from four-tenths of an inch to an inch and a half. The
wettest areas were on the northwest side along with the foothills of the Catalina and Rincon
mountains. Officially, the International airport recorded just under six-tenths of an inch
/0.56"/, which is a third of an inch below normal.
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| February
2009 stats |
Month
|
Normal
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Departure
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| Average
high temperature |
72.5°
|
68.4°
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+
4.1°
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| Average
low temperature |
42.1°
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41.6°
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+
0.5°
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| Average
temperature |
57.3°
|
55.0°
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+
2.3°
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| Rainfall |
0.56"
|
0.88"
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-
0.32"
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| 2008-09
Water Year rainfall (Oct-Feb) |
2.51"
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4.78"
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-
2.27"
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| Winter
2008-2009 |
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Winter 2008-2009
goes into the record books as the 6th warmest on record (tied with
1994-1995) with below normal rainfall. Rainfall totals across the
metro area ranged from 1.50" to 3.50" with localized spots
up to 4 inches. Officially the International airport recorded 2.22",
which is just under seven-tenths of an inch below normal.
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| Winter
2008-2009 stats |
Season
|
Normal
|
Departure
|
| Average
high temperature |
69.2°
|
65.8°
|
+
3.4°
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| Average
low temperature |
41.7°
|
39.9°
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+
1.8°
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| Average
temperature |
55.5°
|
52.9°
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+
2.6°
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| Rainfall |
2.22"
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2.90"
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-
0.68"
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February decade in review: the 2000s
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The month of February during the decade of the 2000s will go into the record books as the 3rd
warmest and 3rd driest decade on record (dating back to the mid-1890s). The decadal average
temperature of 55.5 degrees is a half of a degree cooler than the 1990s. The average decadal
precipitation of 0.55" is almost two-thirds of an inch drier than the 1990s.
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| Decadal
average temperatures |
| 2000s |
1990s |
1980s |
1970s |
1960s |
1950s |
1940s |
1930s |
1920s |
1910s |
1900s |
| 55.5° |
56.0° |
55.9° |
54.4° |
52.7° |
54.0° |
53.4° |
52.9° |
54.0° |
51.8° |
52.2° |
| Decadal
average precipitation |
| 2000s |
1990s |
1980s |
1970s |
1960s |
1950s |
1940s |
1930s |
1920s |
1910s |
1900s |
| 0.55" |
1.20" |
0.92" |
0.53" |
0.62" |
0.59" |
1.00" |
1.21" |
0.51" |
0.86" |
1.13" |
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2006 (58.3°) is ranked as the 10th warmest February on record. 2006 (Trace) ranks as the 4th
driest (tied with 1999/1974/1924/1910/1902/1895) February on record.
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| Year-by-year
statistical recap for Tucson International airport |
| Year |
Avg.
high |
Avg.
Low |
Avg.
Temp |
Precip. |
Snow |
| 2000 |
72.9° |
41.8° |
57.4° |
0.19" |
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| 2001 |
66.5° |
39.0° |
52.8° |
0.46" |
Trace |
| 2002 |
72.1° |
42.0° |
57.1° |
0.27" |
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| 2003 |
66.5° |
43.2° |
54.9° |
1.02" |
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| 2004 |
63.9° |
37.6° |
50.8° |
0.45" |
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| 2005 |
64.9° |
46.7° |
55.8° |
1.27" |
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| 2006 |
73.2° |
43.4° |
58.3° |
Trace |
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| 2007 |
69.8° |
41.0° |
55.4° |
0.04" |
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| 2008 |
69.3° |
41.2° |
55.3° |
1.22" |
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| 2009 |
72.5° |
42.1° |
57.3° |
0.56" |
Trace |
| 2000s
avg. |
69.1° |
41.8° |
55.5° |
0.55" |
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| 1971-2000
normal |
68.4° |
41.6° |
55.0° |
0.88" |
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| Click
on a year for full climate report previously posted. |
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The first two graphs below shows the daily departure from normal, or periods of warm/cold, for
each February day from 2000 through 2009. The third graph is the departure from normal for
the monthly average temperatures. The fourth graph is the departure from normal for the
monthly rainfall. (all years compared against 1971-2000 normals except 2000/2001 which were
compared to 1961-1990 normals).
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[Daily
highs] [Daily
lows] [February
average temperatures] [February
precipitation] |
| Move
your mouse over the locations to change graphics. Click link for larger
view. |
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Temperature extremes for the decade ranged from 91 degrees on February 23, 2009 to 29
degrees on February 6, 2008; February 13, 2004 and February 6, 2004. Ten records were
set/tied this past decade. (listing below is in chronological order). For the third straight
decade no record low temperatures were set. The last record low temperature set at the
International airport during February was back in 1975 (25° on the 23rd).
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| Record
type |
Date |
Record |
Previous |
Year(s) |
| High |
Feb.
8, 2000 |
81°
(tied) |
81° |
1963/1930 |
| High |
Feb.
1, 2003 |
86° |
83° |
1911 |
| High
Minimum |
Feb.
24, 2003 |
54°
(tied) |
54° |
1933 |
| High |
Feb.
17, 2004 |
83° |
82° |
1994/1948/1930 |
| High |
Feb.
18, 2004 |
85° |
83° |
1958/1930 |
| High |
Feb.
8, 2006 |
81°
(tied) |
81° |
2000/1963/1930 |
| High
Minimum |
Feb.
18, 2007 |
54°
(tied) |
54° |
1959 |
| High
Minimum |
Feb.
23, 2009 |
58° |
54° |
1920/1905 |
| High |
Feb.
23, 2009 |
91° |
87° |
1989 |
| High |
Feb.
28, 2009 |
85°
(tied) |
85° |
1986 |
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| One
rainfall record was set during the 2000s |
| Date |
Record |
Previous
/ Year |
| February
15, 2008 |
0.94" |
0.49"
/ 1931 |
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| Snowfall
was recorded at the airport twice during the 2000s |
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| Date |
Amount |
| February
10, 2009 |
Trace |
| February
8, 2001 |
Trace |
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Winter season decade in review: the 2000s
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The winter season during the decade of the 2000s will go into the record books as the 3rd
warmest and DRIEST decade on record (dating back to the mid-1890s). The decadal average
temperature of 53.3 degrees is a half of a degree cooler than the 1990s. The average decadal
precipitation of 1.54" is over TWO INCHES DRIER than the 1990s.
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| Decadal
average temperatures |
| 2000s |
1990s |
1980s |
1970s |
1960s |
1950s |
1940s |
1930s |
1920s |
1910s |
1900s |
| 53.3° |
53.8° |
53.8° |
51.9° |
51.5° |
53.0° |
52.2° |
50.8° |
51.5° |
49.9° |
50.6° |
| Decadal
average precipitation |
| 2000s |
1990s |
1980s |
1970s |
1960s |
1950s |
1940s |
1930s |
1920s |
1910s |
1900s |
| 1.54" |
3.67" |
2.86" |
2.28" |
2.97" |
1.82" |
2.75" |
2.95" |
1.86" |
3.42" |
3.06" |
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2005-2006 (58.3°) and 2008-2009 (55.5°) are ranked as the 6th and 10th warmest Winter
seasons on record respectively. 2005-2006 (0.01") and 1999-2000 (0.29") are ranked as the
DRIEST and 2nd driest Winter seasons on record respectively.
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| Season-by-season
statistical recap for Tucson International airport |
| Year |
Avg.
high |
Avg.
Low |
Avg.
Temp |
Precip. |
Snow |
| 1999-2000 |
69.5° |
39.4° |
54.5° |
0.29" |
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| 2000-2001 |
65.5° |
38.9° |
52.2° |
1.70" |
Trace |
| 2001-2002 |
66.8° |
38.2° |
52.5° |
1.21" |
0.6" |
| 2002-2003 |
67.7° |
41.4° |
54.5° |
1.74" |
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| 2003-2004 |
65.2° |
39.2° |
52.2° |
1.40" |
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| 2004-2005 |
65.3° |
43.2° |
54.3° |
3.33" |
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| 2005-2006 |
70.8° |
40.7° |
55.7° |
0.01" |
Trace |
| 2006-2007 |
64.9° |
38.2° |
51.6° |
1.37" |
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| 2007-2008 |
64.7° |
39.3° |
52.0° |
2.15" |
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| 2008-2009 |
69.2° |
41.7° |
55.5° |
2.22" |
Trace |
| 2000s
avg. |
67.0° |
40.0° |
53.5° |
1.54" |
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| 1971-2000
normal |
65.8° |
39.9° |
52.9° |
2.90" |
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| Click
on a year for full climate report previously posted. |
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| Looking
ahead into March |
| The
Climate Prediction Center
forecasts slightly enhanced probablities of above normal temperatures
and below normal precipitation. |
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| Normal
high temperature |
73.3° |
| Normal
low temperature |
45.1° |
| Normal
monthly temperature |
59.2° |
| Record
high temperature |
99°
on March 26, 1988 |
| Record
low temperature |
20°
on March 4, 1965 |
| Warmest
March (avg) |
66.7°
in 2004 |
| Coldest
March (avg) |
51.5°
in 1973 |
| Normal
rainfall |
0.81" |
| Wettest
March day |
1.42"
on March 25, 1903 |
| Wettest
March |
3.88"
in 1905 |
| Driest
March |
0.00"
in 1984/1956/1933/1928 |
| Record
March snowfall |
6.0"
in 1922 |
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The number
of daylight hours will increase from 11 hours 31 minutes on
the 1st to 12 hours 30 minutes on the 31st, a gain of 59 minutes.
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| Looking
ahead into Spring 2009 |
| The
Climate Prediction Center
forecasts enhanced probablities of above normal temperatures
and below normal precipitation. |
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| Normal
high temperature |
81.7° |
| Normal
low temperature |
51.4° |
| Normal
seasonal temperature |
66.5° |
| Warmest
Spring (avg) |
72.0°
in 1989 |
| Coldest
Spring (avg) |
59.0°
in 1905 |
| Normal
Spring rainfall |
1.33" |
| Wettest
Spring |
7.43"
in 1905 |
| Driest
Spring |
0.01"
in 1959 |
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The vernal equinox, otherwise known as the beginning
of spring, will begin on March 20th at 4:44 AM when the
sun crosses into the northern hemisphere. |
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Glueck
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